Friday, February 22, 2019
Barack Hussein Obama
Personal Information Barack Hussein Obama jr. was natural(p) on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. He grew up with his father, Barack Hussein Obama Sr., and mother, Stanley Ann Dunham.He went to college get-go at Occidental college in Los Angeles in 1989, then went to capital of South Carolina University, where he graduated in 1983, and fin whollyy went to Harvard Law school in 1991, where he met his wife, Michelle Robinson Obama. They had two daughters, Malia Obama and Natasha Sasha Obama. Constitutional Issues Barack Obama approach many a(prenominal) Constitutional Issues during his presidency. bingle significant issue he faced was in regards to the Patient tax shelter and Affordable dispense Act (PPACA), also cognize as Obamacare. Obamacare increases the affordability of healthcare, providing more(prenominal) batch with healthcare. It was extremely controversial, with republicans, in general, strongly opposing the reform, and democrats, in general, strongly supporting it.One of the most controversial and central parts of obamacare is that it was demand that everyone not receiving healthcare, is required to pay for it, with exceptions for people with enough financial hardships that the amends would cost more than eight percent of their household income or certain religious groups.This was controversial because there was a tax penalty for all people not exempted, but had re main(prenominal)ed uninsured, causing the debate over whether or not congress could penalize people for not buying healthcare. In 2012, this debate finish up in the supreme court, with a 5-4 rule that it was indeed constitutional. Another significant issue Obama faced during his presidency was the Iraq war. In addition to Obamacare, ending the Iraq war is one thing that Obama is widely known for.The war began in March 2003 because the Bush administration believed that Iraq possessed weapons of business deal destruction and that Saddam Hussein, Iraqs tyrannical dictator, wa s housing terrorists. Even from the beginning, Obama opposed the war, though at the time, many people disagreed with him. In August of 2010, Obama announced that the U.S.s attack commission in Iraq had ended, but the soldiery were going to stay in order to support the Iraqi soldiers.By June of 2011, 100,000 troops had already left(a) Iraq. Despite Obamacare and the Iraq war being the largest constitutional issues during Barack Obamas presidency, there were a flake of other issues. These include when, in February of 2015, Obama talk to the nation about, and in promote of the prospect of legalizing marijuana, in mid-2015, when same-sex marriage was legalized in the U.S., and First Lady Michelle Robinson Obama was born on January 17, 1964 in Chicago, Illinois.She always was incredible in school, and even skipped second grade. For college, she went to Princeton University and graduated in 1985. She later entered Harvard Law School and graduated. After graduating from Harvard, Mic helle Obama conjugate the Chicago corporate-law firm of Sidley Austin and mentored Barack Obama who was a Harvard law student at the time and had joined the firm as an intern in 1988. She married Barack Obama in 1992 and was quickly plunged into politics.During Barack Obamas presidential campaign, Michelle Obama was a crucial part of their candidacy touring the country with him, and even sometimes made her own appearances to support him. In addition, Michelle Obama had her own goals and was able to work towards them during her husbands presidency.During Barack Obamas presidency, Michelle Obama fought the epidemic of obesity in America, promoting fleshly executeivity and healthy eating. She started the schedule Lets Move in February 2010, which encouraged everyone to chance on healthier changes. Often, she would visit schools and invite children to the white house where they would tend to her veg garden in order to promote healthy lifestyles. She traveled to unknown countrie s with and without the president, with the intent to improve the relationship with those countries.In addition, Michelle Obama and Jill Biden worked together and launched a program that supported the families of military members in April 2011.Summary of Administration Barack Obamas presidency began in November of 2008 and ended in January of 2017. He had 8 years in office. During those years, he did many notable things.In 2009, Obama was very active. In February of 2009, he signed a $787 meg spending plan to prompt the economy, announced a hire limit of $500,000 for top executives that had requested federal bailouts, and started a $75 billion plan to help 9 million Americans faced with mortgage problems.In May, he made first supreme court nomination, judge Sonia Sotomayor who was the first Latina supreme court justice and third women on the top court. In the summer, after Obamacare was put into effect, it took over media headlines, causing immense controversy. Obamas first act in 2010 was in April, after the explosion of an oil rig in the Gulf of mexico, when he met with victims of the explosion and established a $20 billion fund for the victims.In May Obama ordered 1,200 National Guard troops to enhance security along the U.S.-Mexican Border, and Fired Stanley A. McChrystal, who was the top U.S. commander in Afghanistan, and replaced him with David Petraeus. In the late Spring, he gave speeches about the how education is important to the mastery of America.In August, he spoke to the nation, marking the end of the U.S. combat mission in Iraq.2011 and 2012 were not as eventful as 2009 and 2010. In June of 2011, Obama spoke to the nation, announcing the withdrawal of troops in Afghanistan in July, with 33 thousand people returning home. In May of 2012, he challenged lawmakers to help Americans with mortgage and to reach jobs and disclosed his belief that same-sex marriage should be legalized.On December 14, 2012, Obama faced what he called, the hardest day of his presidency. Students and teachers in Newton were attacked by an build up gunman, taking the lives of six adults and twenty children. Obama traveled to newton to publically declaim about the tragic event, and privately meet with the families of the victims.On December 31, 2012 the government hit the limit on money allowed to borrow, which left the middle single out vulnerable to higher taxes. 2013 began with Obama announcing 23 executive orders about gun control, alter all background checks for the purchasing of guns on January 16. His second inauguration, took place on January 21, 2013. On the first of February, Hillary Rodham Clinton, the secretary of state, stepped down and was replaced by Senator John Kerry.In September, Congress failed to raise the national borrowing limit as a result of the debt ceiling that was hit on Dec. 31, 2012. This caused 800,000 government to be obligate to take a leave of absence, essentially shutting down the government. As a result of th is, republican leaders demanded the defund of obamacare, a demand that obama refused to pull off with. After 16 days, republicans gave in to president obama, allowing temporary spending bills to pass.Dr. Janet Yellen was nominated by Obama as chair of the Board of the Federal Reserve in October. She was the first woman to ever be nominated for the position.Works CitedAffordable Care Act (2010). Gale Encyclopedia of U.S. Economic History, edited by Thomas Riggs, second ed., vol. 1, Gale, 2015, pp. 10-12.Biography In Context, http//link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/CX3611000019/BIC?u=mlin_c_gibbonssid=BICxid=0294951f. Accessed 3 May 2018.Barack Obama. Contemporary inexorable Biography, vol. 74, Gale, 2009.Biography In Context, http//link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/K1606004418/BIC?u=mlin_c_gibbonssid=BICxid=88f4b098. Accessed 3 May 2018.Devaney, Sherri, and Mark Devaney. Barack Obama(JB). MI, Lucent, 2007.Freeman, Richard, et al. Barack Obama. Paywizard.org, 2018, paywizard.org/main/salary/vi p-check/barack-obama. Accessed 3 May 2018.Kathleen Sebelius. Newsmakers, vol. 4, Gale, 2008.Biography In Context, http//link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/K1618004793/BIC?u=mlin_c_gibbonssid=BICxid=3b18062b. Accessed 3 May 2018.Michelle Obama. Contemporary Black Biography, vol. 61, Gale, 2007.Biography In Context, http//link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/K1606003703/BIC?u=mlin_c_gibbonssid=BICxid=bdb31a03. Accessed 3 May 2018.Nardo, Don. Barack Obama. Minneapolis, Compass Point Books, 2010.President Map. The New York Times, New York Times, 29 Nov. 2012, www.nytimes.com/elections/2012/results/president.html. Accessed 3 May 2018.Williams, Joel, et al., editors.Barack Obama Vetoed Legislation. Ballotpedia, www.nytimes.com/elections/2012/results/president.html. Accessed 3 May 2018.
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